A memory care facility is a type of long-term care that provides specialized support for people living with Alzheimers disease or other forms of progressive-degenerative dementia. These facilities offer round-the-clock care and supervision, as well as help with day-to-day activities like bathing and dressing. Memory care units are often offered in a separate area within an assisted living or nursing facility, and they are designed to provide a safe, structured environment with set routines to lower stress for people with Alzheimers or dementia.

In addition to the services provided at most assisted living facilities, memory care communities also offer enhanced services including on-site physical, occupational, and speech-language therapy, on-site physician’s services, and escorts to local medical appointments. Many purpose-built memory care communities are designed with curved walls to reduce confusion and disorientation among residents. Other memory-enhancing features include memory boxes placed outside each suite, enclosed outdoor courtyards for recreation, and common areas designed to make it easier for residents to find their way around.

Memory care facilities are regulated at the state level, and the staffing and certification requirements vary throughout the country. Staff in memory care facilities are specially trained to provide the quality care needed for seniors with memory loss. They check in with residents more frequently and provide extra structure and support to help them navigate their day.

If you are considering memory care for someone you care for, it is important to understand the financial situation of the person in need of care and to evaluate the staff’s training and expertise. When visiting a memory care unit, you can ask questions about the facility policies, staff-to-resident ratio, staff turnover, daily schedule for residents, and how families are informed about changes in residents’ health.