In Shakespeares play Othello, the term "Moor" is used to refer to the protagonist, Othello, because of his dark skin color. The term "Moor" was used historically to refer to people who were Muslim, African, Arab, or generally not white or Christian. Although Othello is a Moor, he never names his birthplace in the play, and it is unclear whether he is from Africa, the Middle East, or Spain. The repetition of the term "Moor" in the play is Shakespeares way of showing racism, and Othello is called "Moor" more often than his actual name, which highlights his identity. The use of the term "Moor" in the play raises awareness about the problem of racism and the issue of racial prejudice in society.