A multimodal text is a text that combines two or more modes of communication to create meaning. These modes of communication can include written language, visual imagery, audio, spatial arrangements, and gestures. Multimodal texts can be found across various platforms, such as books, advertisements, websites, films, and video games. They are particularly common in digital environments, where technology enables the easy combination of various media forms. By engaging multiple senses, multimodal texts can enhance comprehension, engagement, and memory. There are five semiotic systems in total: linguistic, visual, aural, gestural, and spatial. Multimodal composing practice has been integrated into many First-Year Writing classrooms across the US since the 1990s. Examples of digital multimodal texts include websites, infographics, podcasts, and videos, while non-digital multimodal texts might take the form of posters, collages, zines, comic books, or graphs.