A phenol peel is a type of chemical peel that is the deepest and most effective option available. It uses a chemical solution containing phenol (also known as carbolic acid) and croton oil to penetrate deeply into the skin layers and remove damaged tissue. Phenol peels are strong enough to penetrate both the epidermis and the dermis, which is why they are able to treat deep wrinkles, sun damage, acne scars, and other skin conditions.

The procedure is done under carefully monitored conditions and requires sedation and local anesthesia to numb the face to avoid pain and discomfort. The recovery process can take months, and the early phases can be gruesome. Patients will experience skin peeling, which is why the procedure is called a "peel". The skin that peels away includes sun damage, acne scars, wrinkles, and more, revealing a fresher face with improved skin tone and texture.

Phenol peels are not suitable for those with a darker complexion or those who have sensitive skin that is prone to inflammation. Every chemical peel is associated with certain risks, and those associated with phenol peel include infection, scarring, hypo/hyperpigmentation, milia, inability to tan, and cardiac toxicity. It is essential to follow post-peel instructions to get the best result.

In summary, a phenol peel is a powerful chemical peel that can achieve substantial improvements in the skin, but it comes with some risks and a high price tag. It is essential to consult with a licensed specialist to determine if this procedure is right for you.