A wellness check, also known as a wellness visit, is a type of preventative care that focuses on maintaining wellness and stopping health problems before they occur. It is typically an annual visit with a primary care physician to create or update a personalized prevention plan. During a wellness visit, your doctor will review your medical and surgical history, check your vitals, and perform a physical examination. They may also ask about your current lifestyle and health choices, screen for various health issues, and provide health advice and referrals to health education and/or preventive counseling services. The specific tests and exams performed during a wellness visit may depend on your age, medical history, and other factors. For example, if you are sexually active, you may discuss birth control or STD testing. If you are over 50, you may receive a colon cancer screening. It is important to note that while wellness exams are usually covered by insurance, your insurance might not cover all expenses involved with the visit, such as labs or tests.