The Afghan Hound is a breed of dog that is distinguished by its thick, fine, silky coat, and a tail with a ring curl at the end. It is selectively bred for its unique features in the cold mountains of Afghanistan, and its local name is Tāžī Spay or Sag-e Tāzī. The breed is described as among the most eye-catching of all dog breeds, and is an "aloof and dignified aristocrat of sublime beauty". Despite their regal appearance, Afghan Hounds possess an "endearing streak of silliness and a profound loyalty".

Here are some key facts about Afghan Hounds:

• Appearance: The Afghan Hound has a long, flowing coat and piercing eyes. Its strong, arched neck, prominent hips, large paws, seemingly exaggerated bend at the knees, and a tail ending in a doughnut bend give the breed a distinctive profile.

• Size: The male Afghan Hound stands about 27 inches tall, and the female about 25 inches. Afghans generally weigh between 50 and 60 pounds.

• Temperament: Afghan Hounds are independent, strong-willed dogs that can be downright standoffish, but also quiet and clownish when the mood strikes.

• History: The Afghan Hound is an ancient breed that has been thought to date back to the pre-Christian era. The breed has long been used by the Bedouin people of Afghanistan to hunt gazelle and other small game in the harsh terrain of the Afghan mountains.

• Grooming: Afghan Hounds have a high-maintenance coat that requires regular grooming to keep it in good condition.

• Exercise: Afghan Hounds have moderate exercise needs and require about 40 minutes of exercise per day.

• Health: Afghan Hounds are generally healthy dogs, but can be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and cataracts.

In summary, the Afghan Hound is a majestic and unique breed of dog that has a long history of use in hunting in the harsh terrain of the Afghan mountains. They have a distinctive appearance and require regular grooming to maintain their thick, silky coat. While they can be independent and standoffish, they are also known for their loyalty and endearing silliness.