ANC in headphones stands for Active Noise Cancellation , a technology designed to reduce unwanted ambient sounds to provide a clearer and more immersive listening experience

How ANC Works

• ANC headphones have built-in microphones that detect external noises.
• The system then generates sound waves that are the exact opposite (anti-phase) of the detected noise.
• When these opposite sound waves meet, they cancel each other out through a process called destructive interference, significantly reducing the perceived noise

Types of ANC

There are three main types of ANC technology used in headphones:

• Feedforward ANC: Uses microphones placed outside the ear cups to detect external noise before it reaches your ears. It is effective at cancelling higher-frequency sounds like chatter or engine noise

• Feedback ANC: Uses microphones inside the ear cups, closer to the ear, to monitor the sound actually heard and adjust the cancellation accordingly. It works well for low-frequency sounds such as airplane engine rumble

• Hybrid ANC: Combines both feedforward and feedback microphones for a more comprehensive noise cancellation across a wider range of frequencies

Benefits of ANC Headphones

• Improved focus and productivity by reducing background noise.
• Enhanced audio clarity and immersive listening.
• Reduced stress and fatigue from constant noise exposure.
• Ability to listen at lower volumes, protecting hearing.
• Added privacy by preventing sound leakage

In summary, ANC headphones actively cancel out ambient noise using anti-noise sound waves, improving your listening experience especially in noisy environments like airplanes, offices, or public transport