Apache Kafka is an open-source distributed event streaming platform that can publish, subscribe to, store, and process streams of records in real-time. It was developed by the Apache Software Foundation and written in Java and Scala. Kafka aims to provide a unified, high-throughput, low-latency platform for handling real-time data feeds. It combines messaging, storage, and stream processing to allow storage and analysis of both historical and real-time data. Some key features of Apache Kafka include:
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Distributed: Kafka is designed to be distributed across multiple nodes, allowing it to handle large amounts of data and provide high throughput and scalability.
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Event Streaming: Kafka is optimized for ingesting and processing streaming data in real-time, making it ideal for building real-time streaming data pipelines and applications that adapt to the data streams.
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Connectivity: Kafka can connect to external systems for data import/export via Kafka Connect, and provides the Kafka Streams libraries for stream processing applications.
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APIs: Kafka provides several APIs, including the Producer API, Consumer API, Streams API, and Connector API, which allow users to publish, subscribe, process, and automate the addition of another application or data system to their current Kafka topics.
Apache Kafka is used by thousands of companies for high-performance data pipelines, streaming analytics, and real-time data integration at scale. It is commonly used to build real-time streaming data pipelines and real-time streaming applications, and there are hundreds of Kafka use cases. Kafka is also often used as a message broker solution, which is a platform that processes and mediates communication between two applications.