Architecture is the art and science of designing and constructing buildings, structures, and complexes necessary for human life and diverse activities. It is a creative process that includes multiple phases, one that considers space, geometry, and artistry. Architecture is a total concept consisting of a set of coherent constructive, operative, and decorative concepts applied onto a structure. The following are some key points about architecture:

• Architecture is a formal description of a system.
• Architecture is a set of rules or agreements.
• Architecture is a way of thinking about the world very similar in structure to writing a book since both disciplines represent the same field and domain.
• Architecture is transforming the vision into reality in technical terms of the construction process.
• Architecture holds a great effect on the environment, and therefore, safety measures and sustainability issues are of utmost priority.

There are different types of architecture, including:

• Enterprise Architecture (EA): This type of architecture is concerned with the overall structure of an organization and how its technology, processes, and people work together to achieve its goals.
• Solution Architecture (SA): This type of architecture is focused on designing specific solutions to meet the needs of a particular project or initiative.
• Technology Architecture: This type of architecture shows the software and hardware architecture and is less relevant to overall business and company strategy, but more focused on how the technology components needed to meet business objectives.

Examples of architecture include churches, houses, bridges, and other structures that are designed and constructed to meet specific needs and purposes. Architectural design is the art of drawing and crafting structures with acuteness and functionality in mind. It is a discipline that focuses on covering and meeting the needs and demands to create living spaces, using certain tools and especially creativity.