Cultural preservation refers to the act of using deliberate and well-designed methodologies to maintain cultural heritage from the past for the benefit of present and future generations. It involves protecting and conserving the beliefs, practices, values, customs, traditions, or social behavior significant to a culture or heritage. Cultural preservation can be tangible or intangible. Tangible culture refers to architecture, landscape, literature, art, and artifacts, while intangible culture refers to folklore, traditions, language, values, and knowledge.

Cultural preservation is important because it protects our cultural heritage from destruction, theft, damage, or any other loss. It helps us understand the past and measure our progression as a society. By preserving cultural heritage, we ensure that we all connect to the past and our culture. We preserve what made today possible, and by learning from other cultures, we also enrich our own lives. Cultural preservation also helps to maintain diversity and promote tolerance and understanding among different cultures.

Governments and non-profit organizations often take the lead in the protection of cultural heritage, but the responsibility falls on all of us. Art and culture have always relied on the patronage of the wealthy, and it is the responsibility of individuals, communities, and governments to support cultural preservation efforts.

In summary, cultural preservation is the act of protecting and conserving cultural heritage from the past for the benefit of present and future generations. It is important because it helps us understand the past, maintain diversity, promote tolerance and understanding among different cultures, and enrich our lives. The responsibility for cultural preservation falls on all of us.