Dental scaling is a common dental procedure that is performed to help patients with gum disease and excessive plaque buildup. It is also known as deep cleaning in dentistry. The procedure involves removing plaque and tartar (hardened plaque) from the teeth, both above and below the gumline. Scaling is non-surgical, but it is a different type of procedure from a standard dental cleaning because it involves cleaning the areas of the tooth below the gum line. Root planing is another part of the procedure that involves removing tartar from the roots of the teeth below the gum line. The whole procedure may be done in a single visit, although multiple appointments may be needed to treat all of the teeth. Dental scaling is usually performed by a dental hygienist, but dentists and periodontists (gum disease specialists) also offer this treatment. The procedure is necessary for patients with gum disease, which is also known as periodontitis. It is a very common treatment for patients with gum disease, and it can help prevent the unfortunate consequences of bone and tooth loss. Dental scaling is a non-surgical way to treat gum disease and help your gums regain health.