A digital ID is a secure and easy way to prove who you are online. It consists of data stored on computer systems relating to an individual, organization, application, or device, which facilitates identity verification and access to digital services. Digital ID can include personal details like a name, date of birth, and biometric data, and it provides a convenient and safer alternative to traditional physical IDs, allowing people to verify their identity remotely for various purposes including government services, work, education, and financial transactions. It helps reduce identity fraud by minimizing the amount of personal data shared and streamlines online interactions by providing a trusted digital identity credential.

Key Features of Digital ID

• Enables secure and privacy-friendly verification online.
• Allows access to government and private sector services without physical documents.
• Reduces the need to remember multiple usernames and passwords.
• Lowers the impact of data breaches by limiting stored personal data.
• Can include biometric security like photos for robust identity proofing.

Benefits

• For individuals: easier and safer access to services anytime and anywhere.
• For businesses: reduces data storage burden and protects against fraud.
• For governments: improves service delivery efficiency and accessibility.

Examples

• In Estonia, digital ID enables very quick tax return filing.
• Sweden uses digital ID for booking doctor appointments and accessing medical records.
• India saves billions by reducing fraud in benefit allocation with digital ID systems.

Digital IDs are increasingly becoming central to modern digital interactions and governance, offering both convenience and enhanced security in the digital age.