Ethane is a hydrocarbon gas that is mainly used as a feedstock for ethylene production. Ethylene is a petrochemical intermediate that is used to produce a range of products, including plastics, resins, glues, solvents, and coatings. Ethane is also used directly as a fuel for power generation, either on its own or blended with natural gas. Additionally, ethane can be used as a refrigerant in cryogenic refrigeration systems. Other uses of ethane include:

• Preparation of ethanol, acetaldehyde, and acetic acid: These chemicals are used in paints, varnishes, adhesives, plastics, and other products.
• Investigation of lipid peroxidation: Ethane is used as a specific volatile marker for this purpose.
• Manufacture of goods: Ethylene produced from ethane is used to manufacture a wide range of goods, including antifreeze, plastics, and ripening fruit.

Overall, ethane is an important feedstock for the petrochemical industry and has a range of other industrial and commercial uses.