The full form of ISRO is Indian Space Research Organisation. It is the space agency of the Indian government and was established in 1969 with a vision to develop and harness space technology for national development, while pursuing planetary exploration and space science. ISRO is involved in science, engineering, and technology to harvest the benefits of outer space for India and mankind. The organization is a major constituent of the Department of Space (DOS), Government of India, and executes the Indian Space Programme primarily through various centers or units within ISRO. ISROs purpose is the pursuit of all space-based applications such as research, reconnaissance, and communications. It undertakes the design and development of space rockets and satellites, and explores upper atmosphere and deep space exploration missions. ISRO has also incubated technologies in Indias private space sector, boosting its growth.