"Kafkaesque" is an adjective used to describe something that is reminiscent of the works of Franz Kafka, particularly in terms of having a nightmarishly complex, bizarre, or illogical quality. The term is often used to describe situations that are surreal, disorienting, or oppressive, where individuals feel powerless against an incomprehensible system. For example, a Kafkaesque bureaucratic process might involve endless delays, contradictory instructions, and a lack of transparency or accountability. The term has become so overused that some critics argue it has lost its meaning.