what is nh2

what is nh2

1 year ago 46
Nature

NH2 can refer to different chemical entities, depending on the context. Here are some possible meanings:

  • Amino radical: NH2 is the chemical formula for the amino radical, also known as the aminyl radical or azanyl radical. It is a highly reactive and short-lived species that forms an important part of nitrogen chemistry. In sufficiently high concentration, amino radicals can dimerize to form hydrazine.
  • Azanide: NH2- is the chemical formula for azanide, which is the conjugate base of ammonia (NH3). It is a nucleophilic species that can participate in various chemical reactions.
  • Primary amide group: -NH2 is the chemical formula for the primary amide functional group, which consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to two hydrogen atoms and a carbonyl group (-C=O). Primary amides are important building blocks in organic chemistry and biochemistry.
  • Hydrazine: NH2NH2 is the chemical formula for hydrazine, a colorless and flammable liquid with a strong odor. It is used as a rocket propellant, a blowing agent for polymer foams, and a precursor to various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

In summary, NH2 can refer to different chemical species depending on the context, such as the amino radical, azanide, primary amide group, or hydrazine.

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