Ozone in water refers to water that has been treated with ozone gas. Ozone is a naturally occurring gas in the Earths atmosphere and is one of natures most powerful oxidizers. Ozone water treatment is a water treatment method that reduces contaminants through ozones oxidative strength. Ozone is an oxidant, which means it reacts with other substances and accepts their electrons. When ozone is dissolved in water, it can be leveraged as a broad-spectrum biocide, destroying all cysts, viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens. Ozone is produced when oxygen molecules are dissociated by an energy source into oxygen atoms and subsequently collide with an oxygen molecule to form an unstable gas, ozone (O3), which is used to disinfect wastewater.
Some key points about ozone in water include:
- Ozone is similar to oxygen, O2, except that it has an additional oxygen molecule making it O3.
- Ozone is a strong oxidizer that instantly neutralizes biological matter, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, and has stronger disinfectant properties than chlorine.
- Ozones oxidative strength also helps eliminate otherwise stubborn metals from water.
- Ozone is effective over a wide range of pH, so even if you have acidic water, it can still be treated with ozone.
- Ozone is highly reactive with organic materials, and due to this, it is not able to remain stable once it has been dissolved in water.
- Ozone water treatment works by dissolving ozone into water and through the ensuing oxidation of bacteria and other waterborne pathogens.
- Ozone water treatment is used around the world in situations where water must be quickly and positively sterilized.
- Ozone water treatment is one of the strongest disinfectants used in water treatment, and water that goes through ozone water treatment is free of viruses, parasites, bacteria, and fungi.