Primary school is the first stage of formal education for children, typically serving those aged between 4 or 5 and 10 to 11 years old, depending on the country. It is known by various names including elementary school, grade school, junior school, infant school, or nursery school in different regions

. The primary purpose of primary school is to provide children with fundamental skills in reading, writing, and mathematics, along with basic knowledge in subjects like science, language arts, and social studies. It also helps develop essential life skills such as collaboration, time management, and problem-solving

. Primary education usually follows preschool or kindergarten and precedes secondary education. The duration can vary but often lasts from three to eight years, depending on the educational system of the country

. In summary, primary school is an institution where young children receive their foundational education, preparing them academically and socially for further schooling and lifelong learning