A PSI report, or presentence investigation report, is a document that a judge can use to help determine the appropriate punishment for a defendant in a court case. The report is conducted by a probation officer, social worker, or psychologist in the probation department, and it usually involves a live interview with the defendant. The report includes information such as offense information, criminal history, biosocial information, law enforcement input, and risk assessment. The PSI and ensuing presentence report often include information about the crimes impact on the victim and whether restitution to the victim or the victims family might be appropriate.

A PSI is ordered between the defendants plea and sentencing hearings, and it is mandatory for felony pleas. However, it is not mandatory for misdemeanor or gross misdemeanor pleas, and the court has the option to order a PSI. A PSI is not ordered in every case, only those in which the judge determines punishment.

The defendant should meet with their attorney before participating in a PSI interview to discuss what to say or not to say, as everything the defendant says will be in the report. The defendant should treat the probation officer with respect, as they often hold the defendants freedom in their hands.

In summary, a PSI report is a document that provides the court with background information on offenders coming before the court for sentencing. It includes information such as offense information, criminal history, biosocial information, law enforcement input, and risk assessment. A PSI is ordered between the defendants plea and sentencing hearings, and it is mandatory for felony pleas. The defendant should meet with their attorney before participating in a PSI interview to discuss what to say or not to say, and they should treat the probation officer with respect.