Formula One (F1) qualifying is the process through which drivers compete to set the fastest lap time around a circuit during a specific time period. The results of qualifying determine the starting order for the race, with the driver who sets the fastest lap time starting in pole position and the one with the slowest in last place. F1 qualifying is divided into three parts, known as Q1, Q2, and Q3, which take place on the Saturday of a race weekend. Each session lasts for a set amount of time, with drivers aiming to set the fastest lap time possible. The format consists of three qualifying sessions, with Q1 lasting 18 minutes, Q2 lasting 15 minutes, and Q3 lasting 12 minutes. During each session, the slowest five drivers are eliminated, with the remaining drivers advancing to the next session. The starting positions for the race are determined by the drivers fastest lap times.
In summary, F1 qualifying is a knockout system that takes place over three sessions, with the fastest lap times determining the starting order for the race.