Reciprocal determinism is a theory proposed by psychologist Albert Bandura that describes the interaction and mutual influence between individual factors, such as cognition and behavior, and social factors, such as environmental influences. The theory suggests that a persons behavior is influenced by and influences personal factors and the social environment. There are three factors involved in reciprocal determinism: person factors, environment factors, and behavior factors. The term "reciprocal" means that each factor affects the others, and vice versa.

For example, Banduras reciprocal determinism could occur when a child is acting out in school. The child doesnt like going to school; therefore, they act out in class. This results in teachers and administrators of the school disliking having the child around. When confronted by the situation, the child admits they hate school and other peers dont like them.

Reciprocal determinism is a social-cognitive theory which argues that behavior, cognition, and environment all interact with and influence one another. The theory acknowledges the complex and interconnected ways in which we are shaped by our surroundings and our own thoughts and actions. The basis of reciprocal determinism should transform individual behavior by allowing subjective thought processes transparency when contrasted with cognitive, environmental, and external social stimulus events.

In conclusion, reciprocal determinism is a model of human behavior that describes the interaction between personal factors, environmental factors, and behavior factors. It suggests that a persons behavior is influenced by and influences personal factors and the social environment.