A scale can have different meanings depending on the context. Here are some of the most common definitions:
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Measurement: A scale is a set of levels or numbers used in a particular system of measuring things or when comparing things. For example, a maps scale is the relationship between the size of something in the map and its size in the real world. In math, a scale factor is the ratio between the scale of a given original object and a new object, which is its representation but of a different size (bigger or smaller) .
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Weight: A scale can also refer to a piece of equipment used for weighing things, such as a balance or other instruments.
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Music: In music theory, a scale is any set of musical notes ordered by fundamental frequency or pitch. A scale ordered by increasing pitch is an ascending scale, and a scale ordered by decreasing pitch is a descending scale. Scales are generally considered to span a single octave, with higher or lower octaves simply repeating the pattern. A specific scale is defined by its characteristic interval pattern and by a special note, known as its first degree (or tonic) ).
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Climbing: To scale means to climb up or reach by means of a ladder or scaling ladders.
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Skin: A scale can also refer to a small thin dry lamina shed from the skin, as in many skin diseases.
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Throwing: To scale can also mean to throw something, such as a thin, flat stone, so that the edge cuts the air or so that it skips on water.
In summary, a scale can refer to a set of levels or numbers used in measuring or comparing things, a piece of equipment used for weighing things, a set of musical notes, climbing up or reaching by means of a ladder, a small thin dry lamina shed from the skin, or throwing something.