Soluble fiber is a type of dietary fiber that dissolves in water and forms a gel-like substance in the colon. It is found in many foods, including:
- Oat bran
- Barley
- Nuts
- Seeds
- Beans
- Lentils
- Peas
- Some fruits and vegetables, such as apples, avocados, sweet potatoes, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts
Soluble fiber has several health benefits, including:
- Supporting regular bowel movements by drawing water into the gut and softening stools
- Reducing the risk of heart disease by lowering LDL (bad) cholesterol levels
- Helping to stabilize blood sugar levels by slowing down the digestion rate of carbohydrates
It is recommended that adults consume between 25 and 38 grams of fiber per day, with a mix of both soluble and insoluble fiber.