The best definition of research is that it is a systematic and careful investigation or inquiry aimed at creating new knowledge or applying existing knowledge in innovative ways to generate new concepts, methodologies, and understandings. This process often involves the collection, organization, and analysis of data or evidence, and it uses scientific methods to solve problems and advance knowledge that is generally applicable beyond a specific case

. Key aspects of this definition include:

• Research is creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge

• It involves defining and redefining problems, formulating hypotheses, collecting and evaluating data, and reaching conclusions to test these hypotheses

• It may include the synthesis and analysis of previous research to produce new and creative outcomes

• Research is a structured inquiry that employs sound scientific methodology to ensure validity and reliability of results

• The term "research" originates from the Middle French word "recherche," meaning "to go about seeking," reflecting the essence of searching for truth and knowledge

In summary, research is a disciplined process of inquiry that seeks to discover, interpret, and develop methods to advance human knowledge systematically and creatively.