The birthstone for July is the ruby, which is one of the most coveted of gems. The name ruby is derived from the Latin word ruber, meaning “red” – the color of love and passion. Rubies are a variety of the mineral corundum, and they get their color from trace amounts of the element chromium. The finest color of the birthstone for July is a deep red with a hint of purple, called “pigeon’s blood” in the trade. Rubies are associated with love, health, and wisdom. They are believed to bestow good fortune on the wearer. Rubies can be safely cleaned with warm soapy water and a soft brush.