The capital of Sweden is Stockholm. It is the largest city in the Nordic countries and serves as the cultural, political, and economic center of Sweden. Stockholm is known for its unique location on numerous islands where Lake Mälaren meets the Baltic Sea, and it has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1252. The city is also recognized for its beautiful architecture, vibrant economy, and role as the home to the Swedish government and the official residences of the Swedish monarch and prime minister.