The first step in the scientific method is to ask a question or make an observation about a phenomenon that sparks curiosity. This involves noticing something interesting in the world and formulating a question about it, such as why or how it happens. This question sets the stage for the rest of the scientific inquiry

. In some explanations, this initial step is described as making an observation, which naturally leads to asking a question. Observing a phenomenon is crucial because it identifies what the scientist wants to investigate or understand

. In summary, the first step is either:

• Making an observation about something intriguing, or
• Asking a specific, measurable question about that observation.

This step is fundamental because it defines the problem or topic that the scientific method will address through subsequent research, hypothesis formation, experimentation, and analysis