The first step of the scientific method is to ask a question about something you observe. This question should be clear, concise, and measurable, often beginning with words like how, what, when, why, or where. It sets the focus for the investigation and guides the subsequent steps

. This initial question arises from an observation and defines the problem or phenomenon you want to understand or explain. It is essential that the question can be answered through experimentation or empirical testing

. In summary, the scientific method begins with formulating a specific, testable question based on an observation.