The lifespan of a cat varies depending on several factors, including genetics, lifestyle, and the kind of care their owners give them. The average lifespan of a cat is between 13-17 years. However, some cats have been known to live up to 20 years or more, and the oldest cat on record, named Creme Puff, lived to be 38 years old. The lifespan of a cat can be affected by several factors, including:
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Breed: Breed-specific lifespans vary, so purebred cat parents should take their kitty’s breed into consideration. For example, Maine Coon cats have an average lifespan of 10-13 years, while a Siamese can live to be 15-20.
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Indoor vs. Outdoor: Indoor cats generally live longer than outdoor cats. Indoor cats can live from 12-18 years of age, and many may live to be in their early 20s. Outdoor cats generally live shorter lives due to being more likely to be involved in traumas such as motor vehicle accidents or dog attacks. Outdoor cats are also more susceptible to several life-threatening viruses, including Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) and Feline Leukaemia that are spread by fighting or contact with an infected cat.
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Nutrition: Proper nutrition is essential for a cats health and longevity. A balanced diet that suits a cats age is important.
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Preventative care: Regular veterinary check-ups, including a physical examination, are important to keep cats healthy and detect any health issues early on.
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Life stages: As cats age, they go through different life stages that affect their behavior and health needs. Kittens (birth to 1 year) are relatively resistant to illness, but certain diseases such as asthma and lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) are more commonly seen in this age group. Senior cats (over 7 years) are more prone to age-related health issues such as arthritis, kidney disease, and dental problems.
In conclusion, the average lifespan of a cat is between 13-17 years, but many factors contribute to how long a cat will live. Proper nutrition, preventative care, and a stress-free environment can help cats live longer and healthier lives.
