Patriotism is the feeling of love, devotion, and attachment to one's country or state. It involves a special affection and identification with the country, accompanied by concern for its well-being and that of its people. Patriotism often includes pride in the country's merits and achievements, as well as readiness to support, defend, and sometimes sacrifice for it

. Philosophically, patriotism is seen as a loyalty to one's country that is deeply personal and not solely based on the country's virtues compared to others. It is a form of attachment that motivates individuals to promote the common good of their country, often tied to cultural, historical, political, or ethnic aspects of the homeland

. Patriotism differs from nationalism in that it is generally defensive and focused on devotion to a particular place and way of life without the aggressive desire to impose it on others. It is expressed through actions such as serving the country, celebrating its culture, and showing national pride, especially in times of conflict or challenge

. In summary, patriotism means loving and being proud of one's country, feeling a sense of belonging and responsibility toward it, and being willing to support and defend it