The name of the conceptual framework in which research is carried out is called the conceptual framework. A conceptual framework is a structured representation of the key variables, concepts, and their relationships within a study. It serves as an analytical tool that guides the research process by providing a theoretical foundation, defining what will be studied, and explaining how different elements interact

. The conceptual framework helps researchers clarify their research objectives, identify gaps in existing knowledge, and structure data collection and analysis

. In summary, the conceptual framework is the organizing structure or scaffold that integrates related ideas, theories, and research to guide and direct the inquiry, ensuring clarity, coherence, and focus throughout the research process