To prepare for a colonoscopy, it is important to follow the instructions provided by your doctor or healthcare provider. The general steps for colonoscopy preparation include:
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Diet: Several days before the procedure, you will need to follow a low-fiber diet. Two days before the procedure, you should continue eating only low-fiber foods. One day before the procedure, you will need to go on a clear-liquid diet.
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Medications: You should stop taking any fiber supplements or anti-diarrheal medication three days before the procedure. Your doctor may prescribe a laxative medication to help clean out your colon. You will need to take the medication in two doses, the first dose the night before the procedure and the second dose 6-8 hours before the procedure.
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Transportation: Arrange for someone to drive you home after the colonoscopy, as you may still be groggy from the sedative medication.
Some additional tips for colonoscopy preparation include:
- Start preparing several days in advance and read the instructions provided by your doctor or healthcare provider.
- Drink plenty of clear liquids to prevent dehydration.
- Mix the laxative medication with something flavored, like a sports drink or powdered drink mix, to make it more palatable.
- Plan to be near a bathroom as you will develop significant diarrhea after drinking the preparation.
- Invest in some disposable underwear in case of accidents.
It is important to follow the preparation instructions carefully to ensure that the colonoscopy is successful in detecting any potential issues. While the preparation process can be inconvenient and somewhat unpleasant, it is temporary and can help save your life by detecting colon cancer early.
