Tropical plants are plant species that naturally grow in tropical climates, which are typically warm year-round and found in regions close to the equator. These plants thrive in environments where temperatures are consistently high, and many tropical areas receive abundant rainfall, although some may also have long dry seasons. Tropical plants often exhibit lush and vibrant characteristics, such as large leaves, vivid colors, and unique textures. They are commonly found in diverse tropical ecosystems, including rainforests, seasonal forests, dry broadleaf forests, and tropical grasslands or savannas. The diversity of tropical plants is very high, with an estimated 155,000 species known, concentrated mainly in the Neotropics, southern Asia, and Africa. Common examples of tropical plants include hibiscus, gardenia, palms, ferns, banana plants, and various flowering vines like passion vine and jasmine. These plants contribute to rich biodiversity and can create an exotic ambiance in gardens and indoor spaces. They often require warm temperatures, high humidity, and protection from frost to thrive outside the tropics. Tropical plants have different structural layers in rainforests, ranging from emergent tall trees to forest floor herbaceous plants, highlighting the complexity of tropical ecosystems. They are also known for attracting wildlife such as birds and butterflies. In summary, tropical plants are those adapted to grow in consistently warm climates with specific environmental conditions that favor vibrant and diverse vegetation.