Violence is defined as the intentional use of physical force or power, whether threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or a group or community, which either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation

. It can cause physical harm such as injury or death, as well as psychological damage, including trauma and mental health problems

. Violence can take many forms, including physical violence (e.g., hitting, pushing, stabbing), sexual violence, psychological violence, and deprivation or neglect. It can be interpersonal (between individuals), self-directed, or collective (involving groups)

. The motivations behind violence can vary, including reactive violence driven by anger or provocation, and proactive violence which is calculated and goal- oriented

. Violence is a complex social and public health issue that affects people worldwide and has long-term consequences beyond immediate physical injuries, such as depression, chronic pain, and risky behaviors

. It is often linked to power imbalances and is used to establish or maintain control over others

. In summary, violence is a deliberate act of force or power with harmful intent or effect, encompassing a broad range of behaviors and consequences that affect individuals and communities physically and psychologically.