The kind of dentist who performs root canals is primarily an endodontist, a dental specialist with advanced training focused on treating the tooth pulp and root canals. General dentists can also perform root canals, especially in simpler cases where the tooth root anatomy is straightforward. Endodontists handle more complex root canal treatments and specialize in saving natural teeth with infected or damaged pulp.

Types of Dentists Who Perform Root Canals

• Endodontists: Specialists with additional two or more years of training beyond dental school, experts in diagnosing and treating dental pulp issues, and performing complex root canals and related surgeries.
• General Dentists: Provide a wide range of dental care including simple root canal procedures, especially for teeth with straightforward root structures.
• Prosthodontists: Occasionally perform root canals related to restorative dental treatment, though their primary focus is on crowns, bridges, and dentures.

When to Choose an Endodontist

• Complex root canal cases with curved or multiple roots.
• Previous root canal treatments that need retreatment.
• Severe tooth pain or infection requiring specialized care.
• When advanced technology and pain management are needed for patient comfort.

General dentists perform many root canals but may refer difficult cases to endodontists for specialized treatment.