According to the CDC, most people with COVID-19 have mild illness and can recover at home. Over-the-counter medicines such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be used to treat symptoms and help you feel better. However, if you are more likely to get very sick from COVID-19, treatments are available that can reduce your chances of being hospitalized or dying from the disease. Medications to treat COVID-19 must be prescribed by a healthcare provider or pharmacist and started 5–7 days after symptoms appear. Contact a healthcare provider right away to determine if you are eligible for treatment, even if your symptoms are currently mild.
There are several FDA-approved or authorized antiviral medications that can be used to treat COVID-19 for those who have existing medical problems, are over 65 or who are immunocompromised. Antiviral medication stops the virus in its tracks from making copies of itself in your body. This reduces the severity of the illness and the likelihood of hospitalization and death. Some of these medications are even available for children.
It is important to note that over-the-counter medications do not treat the virus itself, but can help ease symptoms such as fever, body aches, and sore throat. Prescription medications for COVID-19 are most effective if used soon after developing symptoms. If you test positive for COVID-19, speak to your doctor right away about what treatment is right for you.