After a volcanic eruption, it is crucial to follow safety and recovery steps to protect yourself, your family, and your property. Here are the key actions to take:

Immediate Actions

• Stay indoors and avoid going outside until authorities declare it safe, especially to avoid exposure to volcanic ash

• Listen to local radio, TV, or emergency alerts for official information and instructions from civil defense and emergency services

• If evacuated, do not return home until authorities confirm it is safe

• Keep children and pets indoors to prevent ash inhalation or ingestion; if pets go outside, brush ash off their fur and paws before bringing them indoors

Health Precautions

• Wear a proper mask (N95, P2, FFP2, or equivalent) and eye protection when cleaning ash or going outside

• Avoid contact with ash as it can irritate lungs and eyes, especially for people with respiratory conditions

• Turn off air conditioning, heating units, and close windows and doors to prevent ash and gases from entering your home

Cleaning and Property Care

• When safe, clear ash from roofs and gutters to prevent collapse due to heavy ash accumulation; be very careful as ash is slippery and heavy

• Moisten ash before cleaning to reduce dust; use damp cloths or mops indoors and avoid dry sweeping or blowing ash into the air

• Avoid driving in heavy ashfall because it can damage engines and impair visibility

• Check for broken utility lines and report them to authorities

• Document any property damage with photos for insurance claims

Water and Food Safety

• Avoid using water supplies contaminated with ash; use bottled or alternative safe water sources until testing confirms safety

• Do not use dishwashers or washing machines if water contains ash

Community and Emotional Support

• Check on neighbors and help those who may need extra assistance, such as the elderly or disabled

• Stay connected with family and friends via text or social media to reduce phone network congestion

• Take care of emotional health and seek support if needed

Following these steps will help ensure safety and facilitate recovery after a volcanic eruption