If you see a coyote, do not run or turn your back on it. Instead, try to increase the distance between you and the coyote while maintaining eye contact. Make yourself appear as big and intimidating as possible by waving your arms and making loud noises such as yelling, clapping, or banging objects to scare the coyote away. If the coyote approaches, continue to "haze" it by throwing small objects like sticks, rocks, or balls (without aiming to harm), or spraying it with a hose until it leaves the area. Keep children and pets close, pick up small children and pets, and do not allow the coyote to get between you and them. If the coyote shows aggressive behavior or attacks, contact authorities immediately. Coyotes play an important role in the ecosystem but should not feel comfortable around humans or residential areas. Avoid attracting coyotes by securing trash cans and removing food sources. If safe, report the sighting on relevant local websites or authorities, but do not call to capture or harm them unless there is an attack. Summary of key actions if you see a coyote:
- Do not run or turn your back.
- Make yourself look large and intimidating.
- Yell and make loud noises.
- Throw small objects to scare it away.
- Keep children and pets close or pick them up.
- Continue hazing until coyote leaves.
- Report aggressive behavior or attacks to authorities.
These behavioral responses are recommended by multiple wildlife and local government sources to safely manage coyote encounters and reduce conflicts with humans and pets.