The phrase "where did" is often used as a contraction "where'd" in English, meaning "where did" in questions like "Where'd you go?" It is commonly used to ask about the location or destination of someone or something in past tense. A notable example is the song "Where Did You Go?" by English DJ Jax Jones featuring British singer MNEK, released in 2022. The song achieved chart success in several countries and is popular in the dance music genre.
Thus, "where did" is essentially a phrase used to inquire about past locations or actions, often seen in questions posed in casual conversation or popular culture such as music.