Lapland is a large region in northern Europe that stretches across the northern parts of Norway, Sweden, Finland, and the Kola Peninsula of Russia, with much of it located above the Arctic Circle. It is not a country but a transnational area defined by its Arctic landscapes, indigenous Sami culture, and unique natural features such as long winters and the possibility to see the Northern Lights.

Location Details

• Lapland includes areas in the far north of Norway (Troms og Finnmark county), Sweden (mainly Norrbotten and part of Västerbotten), Finland (the Lapland administrative region), and extends into northwestern Russia (Kola Peninsula).

• The region is largely located within the Arctic Circle, with its southern edge bordered by the Gulf of Bothnia and natural features like mountains, fjords, lakes, and forests.

Cultural and Geographic Features

• Lapland is renowned for its untouched wilderness, sparse population, and traditions of the indigenous Sami people, who have lived in the region for thousands of years.

• Key towns in Lapland include Rovaniemi (Finland), Tromsø (Norway), and Kiruna (Sweden).

Lapland offers dramatic landscapes, unique cultural experiences, and Arctic phenomena, making it a distinctive region in Europe.