Phoenicia was an ancient region located along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It corresponds mainly to the area of modern Lebanon, with adjoining parts of modern Syria and Israel. Phoenicia was known for its maritime civilization, including major cities such as Byblos, Sidon, Tyre, and Berot (modern Beirut).

The region was a narrow coastal strip bounded by notable landmarks such as the river Eleutherus in the north and Mount Carmel in the south. Phoenicia was a prominent center of trade and colonization in antiquity, with its influence extending through settlements and trade across the Mediterranean.

In summary, Phoenicia was essentially the ancient area covering today’s Lebanon and parts of coastal Syria and Israel along the eastern Mediterranean coast.