Volvo cars are manufactured in multiple locations around the world, reflecting the brand's global production strategy:

• Sweden : The main and historic production plant is in Torslanda near Gothenburg, producing models like the Volvo XC60, XC90, V60, and V90. Other Swedish plants include Olofström (body components), Skövde (engines), and Floby (engine components)

• Belgium : The Ghent plant produces smaller models such as the Volvo XC40, C40, S60, and V60

• China : Several plants in Chengdu, Daqing, Luqiao, and Zhangjiakou manufacture various models primarily for the Asian market, including the S60L, XC60, EX30, EX90, and XC40

• Malaysia : The Shah Alam plant produces multiple Volvo models for the Asian market, including the S60, S90, V60, EX30, XC40, XC60, and XC90

• India : The Bangalore facility manufactures models like the S90, XC60, and XC90

• United States : The Ridgeville, South Carolina plant, opened in 2018, produces the Volvo S60 and the fully electric EX90 SUV, marking Volvo's first manufacturing facility in the U.S.

Overall, while Volvo is a Swedish brand with headquarters in Gothenburg, its cars are made in Sweden, Belgium, China, Malaysia, India, and the United States, with the largest volume coming from the Torslanda plant in Sweden