The British-born architect who made his home in Kerala and was renowned for his eco-friendly buildings is Laurie Baker. He was famous for sustainable, cost-efficient, and energy-efficient architectural designs that used local materials like brick, lime mortar, bamboo, and laterite. Laurie Baker's work emphasized harmony with the natural surroundings, passive solar design, natural ventilation through jali walls, and low-cost construction without compromising durability. He is often called the "Gandhi of architecture" for his simplicity, generosity, and commitment to affordable housing for the common people. Some of his notable projects are in Kerala, including the Centre for Development Studies in Thiruvananthapuram and the Laurie Baker Centre for Habitat Studies. His architectural philosophy and techniques have inspired many in India and beyond to pursue eco-conscious and vernacular architecture.