The northern lights (aurora borealis) are typically seen toward higher latitudes and the general rule is to look toward the magnetic north or slightly northeast to north, depending on the current geomagnetic conditions. On nights with strong geomagnetic activity, auroras can drift to lower latitudes and be seen in more directions, but under calmer conditions they are best viewed to the north. What to check tonight

• Geomagnetic activity: A KP index of 4–5 (G1–G2 storm level) or higher increases the chance of visible auroras at southern latitudes; higher values extend visibility farther south. Look for updates from space weather services for tonight’s KP forecast.

• Local light conditions: Dark skies are essential. Seek a site away from bright urban lights with an unobstructed northern horizon. Moon phase can affect visibility; a bright moon makes fainter auroras harder to see.

• Best viewing windows: Typically around local midnight to pre-dawn hours, especially when the aurora oval shifts south due to strong solar activity. Check tonight’s specific window for your location.

How to maximize your chances

• Find a dark spot with a clear northern view.
• Dress warmly and bring a chair or blanket; auroras can last 15 minutes to a couple of hours.
• Be patient: even when conditions are favorable, the display can be intermittent.

If you’d like, provide your city or region and I can tailor tonight’s best viewing directions and windows based on current space-weather forecasts.