As of 2025, the following U.S. states do not have the death penalty:
- Alaska
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Hawaii
- Illinois
- Iowa
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Dakota
- Rhode Island
- Puerto Rico
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
These states have abolished the death penalty for all crimes, with abolition years ranging from as early as 1847 (Michigan) to as recent as 2020 (Colorado).