The legislative branch of the United States government is made up of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress

• House of Representatives : Consists of 435 voting members apportioned among the states based on population, plus 6 non-voting members representing territories and the District of Columbia. Members serve two-year terms, must be at least 25 years old, a U.S. citizen for at least seven years, and residents of the state they represent

• Senate : Composed of 100 members, with each state having two senators regardless of population. Senators serve six-year terms, must be at least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for at least nine years, and residents of the state they represent

Together, these two bodies make federal laws, control taxing and spending policies, declare war, and have other powers such as confirming presidential appointments and impeaching officials

. In summary, the legislative branch is Congress, which includes the House of Representatives and the Senate