The "One Big Beautiful Bill," a major budget and tax legislation backed by President Donald Trump, passed the House of Representatives narrowly with a 215-214-1 vote. The opposition came primarily from Democrats, who unanimously voted against it, and a small number of Republicans who broke ranks. Republicans who voted against the bill:

• Representative Thomas Massie of Kentucky
• Representative Warren Davidson of Ohio

Republican who voted 'present':

• Representative Andy Harris of Maryland (Chair of the House Freedom Caucus)

Republicans who did not vote:

• Representative Andrew Garbarino of New York
• Representative David Schweikert of Arizona

All Democrats voted against the bill

. The two Republicans who voted no, Massie and Davidson, expressed concerns about the bill's impact on the federal deficit and spending promises. Massie warned it would add significantly to the federal debt, calling it a "ticking debt bomb," while Davidson criticized the bill for promising future cuts rather than immediate spending reductions

. In summary, the bill passed with overwhelming Republican support, but two Republicans voted against it, one voted present, and two did not vote, while all Democrats opposed the legislation