The national bird of India is the Indian peacock (Pavo cristatus). It was officially declared the national bird on February 1, 1963, due to its cultural significance, striking beauty, and widespread presence across the country

. The peacock symbolizes grace, beauty, pride, and elegance, and holds a special place in Indian mythology and tradition, being associated with deities such as Lord Krishna and Lord Murugan

. It is a colorful, swan-sized bird with a fan-shaped crest of feathers and a spectacular bronze-green tail in males, known for their elaborate courtship displays

. No other country has the peacock as its national bird, which further highlights its unique representation of India's cultural diversity

. The Indian peacock is also protected under India's Wildlife Protection Act of 1972