It is important to learn about the pre-colonial literature of the Philippines because it preserves and promotes the rich cultural heritage, identity, and traditions of the Filipino people before colonial influences. Pre-colonial literature offers insight into indigenous beliefs, social structures, spiritual practices, and storytelling forms that shaped Filipino culture. Studying it allows appreciation of diverse literary forms, helps contextualize modern Filipino literature, and supports decolonizing education by providing a holistic understanding of Filipino history and culture.
Cultural Heritage and Identity
Pre-colonial literature showcases the diverse cultural heritage of indigenous Filipino communities through epics, poems, songs, riddles, and oral narratives. These works reflect their social systems, belief in ancestral spirits, gods, and connection to nature. Exploring this literature strengthens Filipino identity by reconnecting to pre-colonial roots and practices like the Baybayin script.
Preservation of Traditions
Learning about pre-colonial literature preserves the traditions and oral histories passed down through generations, which include epic poems like Biag ni Lam-ang, folk tales, and chants. This preservation is crucial as much knowledge was orally transmitted and at risk of being lost due to colonization.
Literary Diversity and Context
The study of pre-colonial literature reveals the rich storytelling techniques and literary forms that existed before colonial rule. It helps understand contemporary Philippine literature's foundations and distinct literary voice influenced by indigenous themes. Educational inclusion of this literature promotes a more inclusive and accurate historical perspective.
Decolonizing Education
Incorporating pre-colonial literature in education challenges colonial narratives that started Philippine history with foreign discovery. It reclaims indigenous voices and knowledge systems, fostering national pride and a broader understanding of Filipino culture beyond colonial legacies.
