The skin around the nails can peel for several reasons, mostly related to environmental factors, skin conditions, allergies, or vitamin imbalances.

Common Causes of Skin Peeling Around Nails:

• Environmental Conditions : Changes in weather, especially dry winter air or excessive sun exposure, can dry out the skin, causing peeling around nails. Frequent hand washing or exposure to water, especially hot water, can worsen dryness.

• Eczema or Dermatitis : Conditions like eczema or contact dermatitis cause dry, itchy, inflamed skin around the fingertips, which can peel. Allergic reactions to chemicals in soaps, detergents, nail products, or latex gloves can also cause skin irritation and peeling.

• Vitamin Deficiencies : Lack of vitamins, especially B-complex vitamins like biotin (B7), niacin (B3), and other vitamins A, C, D, and E, can weaken the skin barrier, leading to peeling around nails.

• Habits and Trauma : Frequent finger-sucking, nail-biting, or picking at the skin around nails can dehydrate and damage the skin, causing peeling.

• Infections and Medical Conditions : Bacterial or fungal infections can cause peeling, soreness, redness, and swelling. Underlying skin disorders like psoriasis or chronic eczema can also lead to peeling around nails.

Summary

Peeling around nails is often due to dry skin from environmental exposure or irritants, but it may also signal vitamin deficiencies, allergies, or underlying skin conditions. Avoiding harsh chemicals, moisturizing frequently, and protecting hands from extreme weather can help. If peeling is persistent, painful, or accompanied by other symptoms, consulting a healthcare provider or dermatologist is advisable.